Home to the largest seaport in Europe, Rotterdam is the second-largest city in Holland. Having been destroyed after the First World War, Rotterdam is now characterised by its striking modern architecture with integrated green spaces, and is recognised for its resourceful approach to everything from innovative community spaces to a thriving sustainable food scene.

Just a short hop from Amsterdam, Haarlem brims with rich history, medieval character, and an authentic charm of its own. The city's 'brown cafes' offer a traditional Dutch pub experience, while its diverse culinary scene, undoubtedly influenced by the capital, ranges from Michelin-starred restaurants to neighbourhood eateries. Despite its modest size, Haarlem also packs a punch for culture: the Frans Hals Museum features an exemplary 17th-century art collection, and the Teylers Museum is the Netherlands' oldest, with exhibits spanning art, natural history, and science.